As a systematic and comprehensive health self testing system, health huts play an important role in the construction of community health services. To some extent, the military is equivalent to a closed community, and grassroots military health institutions are equivalent to community health service stations in the barracks. The construction of health huts in the military can better develop and improve military health services.

健康小屋是衛(wèi)生部門根據(jù)慢性病防控工作的現(xiàn)實(shí)需求，以便解決人們不良生活方式而提出來的，是將傳統(tǒng)的醫(yī)師管理模式轉(zhuǎn)變成醫(yī)患結(jié)合、患者自主參與的新模式。

The Health Cabin is proposed by the health department based on the practical needs of chronic disease prevention and control work, in order to solve people's unhealthy lifestyles. It is a new model that transforms the traditional physician management model into a combination of doctors and patients, and patients participate independently.

健康小屋的概念

The concept of a healthy cabin

健康小屋是一個(gè)自助式數(shù)字化健康管理服務(wù)平臺，是由公共衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)提供的，用于健康體檢、干預(yù)指導(dǎo)和普及健康知識、引導(dǎo)群眾養(yǎng)成自我管理健康意識的場所。 健康小屋內(nèi)配備有身高體重測量儀、血壓儀、血糖儀、骨密度儀、中醫(yī)體質(zhì)辨識系統(tǒng)、人體成分分析儀、肺功能儀和心電圖等健康采集器以及終端控制系統(tǒng)和數(shù)據(jù)采集處理系統(tǒng)。

Health Cabin is a self-service digital health management service platform provided by public health institutions, used for health examinations, intervention guidance, popularization of health knowledge, and guiding the public to develop self-management health awareness. The health cabin is equipped with health collectors such as height and weight measuring instruments, blood pressure meters, blood glucose meters, bone density meters, traditional Chinese medicine constitution recognition systems, human body composition analyzers, lung function meters, and electrocardiogram, as well as terminal control systems and data acquisition and processing systems.

健康小屋的功能

The functions of a healthy cabin

1.自助檢測 居民可隨時(shí)利用健康小屋內(nèi)配置的各種類型的健康采集器，進(jìn)行健康監(jiān)測，健康數(shù)據(jù)通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)時(shí)傳輸給對應(yīng)的健康管理中心，由專業(yè)醫(yī)師給予指導(dǎo)。

1. Self service testing allows residents to use various types of health collectors configured in the health cabin at any time for health monitoring. Health data is transmitted in real-time to the corresponding health management center through the network, and is guided by professional doctors.

2.健康評估 在健康小屋或者任何可上網(wǎng)的地方，用戶可登錄網(wǎng)絡(luò)保健中心網(wǎng)站的個(gè)人健康空間，使用各種健康評估工具，包括疾病自我診斷、健康自測、生活方式評估、疾病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評估等問卷進(jìn)行健康評估。

2. Health assessment: Users can log in to the personal health space of the online health center website in the health cabin or any place with internet access, and use various health assessment tools, including disease self diagnosis, health self testing, lifestyle assessment, disease risk assessment, and other questionnaires for health assessment.

3.健康干預(yù) 根據(jù)用戶的健康評估，系統(tǒng)會生成健康干預(yù)方案，包括慢病管理、個(gè)性化運(yùn)動(dòng)、生活方式干預(yù)、肥胖／減重管理、個(gè)性化飲食、壓力管理方案。

3. Health intervention: Based on the user's health assessment, the system will generate a health intervention plan, including chronic disease management, personalized exercise, lifestyle intervention, obesity/weight loss management, personalized diet, and stress management plan.

4.打印報(bào)告 用戶可以在健康小屋內(nèi)打印檢測報(bào)告、評估報(bào)告，或者通過手機(jī)或電腦下載查看。

4. Users can print test and evaluation reports in the health cabin, or download and view them through their mobile phones or computers.

健康小屋的特點(diǎn)

Characteristics of a Healthy Cabin

以人為本強(qiáng)化引導(dǎo)干預(yù) 在自助健康小屋模式下，改變以往由醫(yī)師完全主導(dǎo)的體檢模式，用戶可以根據(jù)實(shí)際需要自行選擇體檢項(xiàng)目和順序，儀器人性化的設(shè)計(jì)和簡單快捷的操作既方便受檢者也提高儀器的使用率。 引導(dǎo)居民自我參與，實(shí)現(xiàn)自主健康管理，更新健康觀念，增強(qiáng)防病意識，形成良好的健康生活方式，提高居民的整體健康水平。

Under the self-service health cabin mode, the people-oriented and strengthened guidance intervention has changed from the previous medical examination mode completely dominated by doctors. Users can choose the examination items and order according to their actual needs. The humanized design and simple and fast operation of the instrument not only facilitate the examinees but also improve the utilization rate of the instrument. Guide residents to self participate, achieve independent health management, update health concepts, enhance disease prevention awareness, form a good healthy lifestyle, and improve the overall health level of residents.